1. Nguwuphi uMkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli wokuvuza (ukuvuselelwa okukhuselekileyo ukhuseleko) sisixhobo sombane. Umkhuseli wokuvuza uya kufakwa kwisekethe ye-voltage ephantsi. Xa ukuvuza kunye nokuntywila kombane kwenzeka, kwaye ixabiso elikhoyo elincitshisiweyo nguMkhuseli ifikelelekile, kuya kusebenza ngoko nangoko kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo kunqamle ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kwixesha elincinci lokukhusela.
2. Sisiphi isakhiwo somkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli wokuvuza owenziwe ikakhulu ngamacandelo amathathu: Inqaku lokufunyanwa, ikhonkco eliphakathi eliphakathi, kunye ne-act ofgator esebenzayo. Inqaku eliphezulu. Inamacandelo okulandelelana kwe-zero, efumanisa ukuvuza okwangoku kwaye athumele imiqondiso. ② Yandisa ikhonkco. Nyusa isiginali ebuthathaka yokufakelwa i-elektromage kwaye uyibambe umkhuseli we-elektromagnetic kunye nomkhuseli we-elektroniki ngokweezixhobo ezahlukeneyo (inxenye eyandisiweyo inokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-elektroniki okanye izixhobo ze-elektroniki). Iqumrhu elilawulayo. Emva kokufumana umqondiso, iswitshi oluphambili icinyiwe kwindawo evaliweyo kwindawo evulekileyo, ngaloo ndlela inqunyulwe umbane, eyinxalenye yokuhamba kwisekethe ekhuselweyo ikhutshiwe kwigridi yamandla.
3. Nguwuphi umgaqo wokusebenzela womkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo:
Isixhobo sombane sivuza, kukho i-phenomena engaqhelekanga:
Okokuqala, ibhalansi yenqanaba lesithathu itshatyalalisiwe, kunye nokulandelelana kwe-zero-ukulandelelana okwangoku;
Okwesibini kukuba kukho i-voltage emhlabeni kwi-curling yentsimbi engaguqukiyo phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo (phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ukutyhoboza kwesinyithi kwaye umhlaba unokubakho).
Umsebenzi we-zero-ulandelelwano lwe-zero ngokulandelelana okuvuzayo ufumana isibonakaliso esingaqhelekanga ngokufunyanwa kwenkqubo yangoku, eguqulweyo kwaye idluliselwa kwi-Naptorm ePhakathi ukwenza isixhobo se-ARMURT. Ubume botshintsho lwangoku luyafana nelo tshintsho, lubandakanya iikopi ezimbini ezivela komnye nomnye kwaye zenza inxeba. Xa i-coil ephambili inendawo yentsalela, ikhonkco lesibini liza kuqhuba okwangoku.
③ The The Umgaqo wokuSebenza oQinisekisiweyo lokuvuza umkhuseli wokuvuza ifakwe emgceni, i-coil ephambili iqhagamshelwe kumgca wegridi yamandla, kwaye i-coil eqhelekileyo ixhunyiwe ngokukhutshelwa kumkhuseli wokuvuza. Xa izixhobo zombane zisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, okwangoku kumgca zikwimeko elungeleleneyo, kwaye inani lezinto ezikhoyo kwi-transformer i-yero (", kwi-vertor ibuya ngendlela enguMthengi ilingana nolwalathiso, kwaye ongenakubi kunye nokungasebenziyo kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle. Kuba akukho ntsokothi yendawo yokuqala, i-coil yesibini ayiyi kubanjiswa, kwaye isixhobo sokutshintsha soMkhuseli wokuvuza osebenza kwimo evaliweyo. Xa ukuvuza kwenzeke ngokugxothwa kwezixhobo kwaye umntu othile ukuchukumisa, i-shint iveliswa kwindawo engalunganga. Oku kuvuza okwangoku kusekwe emzimbeni womntu, umhlaba, kwaye kubuyela kwindawo engathathi hlangothi (ngaphandle kotshintsho lwangoku), kubangela ukuba i-transmermer ihambe ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Okwangoku ayilungelelaniswanga (isixa sevenkile yangoku ayiyo-zero), kwaye isithuthi esiphambili sivelisa intsalela yangoku. Ke ngoko, ikhola yesibini iya kubanjiswa, kwaye xa ixabiso langoku lifikelela kwixabiso langoku elimiswe ngumkhuseli wokuvuza, utshintsho luya kuncitshiswa.

4. Yeyiphi eyona paramitha iphambili yoMkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Eyona paramitha yentsebenzo esebenzayo yile: I-Leaking Leaking Ixesha lokuSebenza, ukuvuza i-Leaking Leaki, kwenziwe i-leakges engasebenziyo ngoku. Ezinye iiparamitha zibandakanya: I-Ricquency Rebretate, i-voltage ephakathi, ihlawulwe okwangoku, njl.
Ukuvuselela ukuvuza okuvuza okwangoku kwexabiso langoku lomkhuseli wokuvuza ukuze usebenze phantsi kweemeko ezichaziweyo. Umzekelo, uMkhuseli wama-30, xa ixabiso elingenayo langoku lifikelela kwi-30ma, uMkhuseli uza kuthatha amanyathelo okukhuphela umbane.
Ixesha elilinganayo le-lekage ixesha libhekisa kwixesha lokusetyenziswa ngequbuliso kwesenzo sokuvuza esiyi-leakaged yangoku kude kube sekwe kwisekethe yokhuselo. Umzekelo, uMkhuseli we-30mma × 0.1s, ixesha ukusuka kwixabiso langoku lokufikelela kwi-30ma ukuya kwi-Umahluko womfowunelwa ophambili awudluli kwi-0.1s.
③Iad ukuvuza okungasebenziyo ngokungekho mthethweni phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ixabiso langoku lomkhuseli ongenziweyo ongenziweyo kufuneka lukhethwe njengesiqingatha sexabiso langoku. Umzekelo, uMkhuseli wokuvuza ovuza ngokuvuza kwe-30MA, xa ixabiso langoku lingezantsi kwe-15ma, umkhuseli kufuneka angasebenzi, kungenjalo kulula ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yokusebenza kwezixhobo zombane.
I-paramitha efana ne: I-Rill Prequency, i-voltage enqwenelekayo, ikalwe yangoku, njl njl. I-voltage esebenzayo yomkhuseli wokuvuza kufuneka iqhelanise ne-voltage ethintelweyo yoluhlu oluqhelekileyo lwegridi yamandla. Ukuba ubugqwetha bukhulu kakhulu, kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo koMkhuseli, ngakumbi iimveliso ze-elektroniki. Xa amandla ombane aphantsi aphantsi kune-voltage esebenzayo yomkhuseli, iya kula ukwenza. Idrafti esebenzayo yoMkhuseli wokuvuza kufuneka ihambelane neyona ikhoyo kwisekethe. Ukuba eyona nto isebenzayo yangoku inkulu kunexesha elichithwayo yoMkhuseli, iya kubangela ukuba ilayishwe kwaye ibangele uMPENDULO UKUZE AMALUNGISELELO.
5. Nguwuphi umsebenzi ophambili wokukhusela komkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli wokuvuza ikakhulu ubonelela ngokhuseleko lonxibelelwano ngokungathanga ngqo. Phantsi kweemeko ezithile, inokusetyenziswa njengokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo lokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nokukhusela iingozi zothusayo.
6. Yintoni umfowunelwa ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokukhuselwa ngokuthe ngqo?
Impendulo: Xa umzimba womntu uchukumisa umzimba ohlawuliswayo kwaye kukho ukudlula okukhoyo emzimbeni womntu, kubizwa ngokuba yisothuso lombane emzimbeni womntu. Ngokutsho koyena nobangela wothuse ngombane, inokohlulahlulwe ukuba yoyikeka ngokuthe ngqo kwaye isothuke ngombane ngokungathanga ngqo. Isoyiki somoya ngqo ngqo kubhekisa kwisothuso lombane esibangelwa ngumzimba womntu ochukumisa ngqo umzimba ohlawuliswayo (njengokuchukumisa umgca wesigaba). Ukungathanga komoya kubhekiswa kothusa ngombane okubangelwa ngumqhubi wesinyithi obekwa owenziweyo phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo kodwa kuhlawuliswa phantsi kwemeko yesixhobo esivuyiweyo). Ngokwezizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuntywila kombane, amanyathelo okuthintela ukothuka kombane nako ukwahlulwe ukuba: kukhuseleko lokunxibelelana ngqo kunye nokukhusela ngendlela engathanga ngqo. Ukuze ukhuselo ngokuthe ngqo, amanyathelo anjengokugcwaliswa, ikhava yokukhusela, ucingo, umgama wokhuseleko unokungamkelwa ngokubanzi; Ukukhuselwa ngendlela yokunxibelelana ngokungathanga ngqo, amanyathelo anjengokuzikhusela (ukunxibelelana ne-zero), i-creaff yokukhusela, kunye nomkhuseli wokuvuza anokwamkelwa ngokubanzi.
7. Iyintoni ingozi xa umzimba womntu ukhutshwa?
Impendulo: Xa umzimba womntu uphakanyisiwe, kokukhona ukuqhambuka okukhulu emzimbeni womntu, ixesha elide lesigaba sihlala siyingozi, kuyingozi ngakumbi. Inqanaba lomngcipheko linokuqokelelwa ngokwahlulahlulwa amanqanaba amathathu: imbono - ukubaleka-fibricular fibrilland. Inqanaba lokuqonda. Kuba ukudlula kwangoku kuncinanana kakhulu, umzimba womntu unokuwuva (ngokubanzi ngaphezulu kwe-0.5ma), kwaye ayizinzi nakuphi na ukwenzakalisa emzimbeni womntu ngeli xesha; ② Khupha inqanaba. Ibhekisa kwixabiso eliphezulu langoku (ngokubanzi kakhulu kune-10ma) umntu anokususa xa i-electrode ityhilwe ngesandla. Nangona le yangoku iyingozi, inokususa ngokwayo, ngokusisiseko ayinangozi. Xa kunyuka okukhoyo kwinqanaba elithile, umntu ofumana i-electrocley uya kubamba umzimba ohlawuliswayo ngenxa yokuqulunqa ngemisipha kunye ne-spasm, kwaye akakwazi ukuzisusa yedwa. ③ Inqanaba lokunqongophala kwefibring. Ngokwanda kwexesha langoku kunye nexesha elide lombane (ngokubanzi kwi-50MA kunye ne-1s), i-birnticricular fibrict iya kwenzeka, kwaye ukuba umbane unganqanyulwa kwangoko, iya kukhokelela ekufeni. Ingabonwa ukuba i-fibrilicrand ye-ventricular ngoyena nobangela ophambili wokufa nge-elektrocy. Ke ngoko, ukukhuselwa kwabantu kuhlala kungabangelwa yi-bibriculation, njengesiseko sokumisela iimpawu zokhuseleko zothusa ngombane.
8. Luyintoni ukhuseleko 'lwe-30mando'?
Impendulo: Ngenani elikhulu leemvavanyo zezilwanyana kunye nezifundo, ibonisiwe ukuba i-fibriculation ye-ventrilring ayihambelani kuphela kwi-Ofisi yangoku (i) ihamba ngomzimba womntu, kodwa ikwanxulumene nexabiso le-q = i-50ma s. Oko kukuthi, xa okwangoku ingabi ngaphezu kwe-50MA kwaye ixesha langoku liphakathi kwe-1s, i-ventricular fibriprill ngokubanzi ayikho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ilawulwa ngokwe-50me · s, ixesha elininzi kakhulu kwaye ukudlulisa okwangoku kubaluleke kakhulu (umzekelo, i-500ma × × 0.1s), kusekho umngcipheko wokubangela i-fibricularrand. Nangona ngaphantsi kwe-50me · sa ayiyi kubangela ukufa ngokufa, iya kubangela nangomntu onomtsalane ukuba aphulukane nokwazi okanye ukubangela ingozi yengozi yesibini. Ukuziqhelanisa kungqine ukuba usebenzisa i-30 mas njengoko inyathelo lentshukumo yesixhobo sokukhusela yombane ifanelekile ngokwemveliso esetyenziswayo kunye nemveliso yamaxesha angama-1.67 ehambelana ne-50 yee-S (k = 1.67). Ingabonwa kumda wokhuseleko we "30ME · s" ukuba ifikile i-100fu, lo gama nje ukhulisa umkhuseli we-Depring osebenza ngaphakathi kwe-0.3s kwaye uchebe ingozi yamandla. Ke ngoko, umda wama-30meri sele sisiseko sokukhethwa kweemveliso zoMkhuseli.

9. Zeziphi izixhobo zombane ezifuna ukufakwa kunye nabasebenzi bokuvuza?
Impendulo: Zonke izixhobo zombane kwindawo yokwakha kufuneka zixhotywe ngesixhobo sokukhuselwa esikhundleni sokugqibela somgca womthwalo, ukongeza ekuqhagamshelwe kwi-zero ukuze ikhuselwe:
Zonke izixhobo zombane kwindawo yokwakha ziya kufakwa ekuvusweni kwezasekelweni. Ngenxa yolwakhiwo olukhoyo nomoya, ukukholisa abasebenzi, kunye nolawulo lwezixhobo zobuthathaka, kwaye zonke izixhobo zombane ziyimfuneko ukubandakanya amandla kunye nabaguquli bodwa.
Amanyathelo okhuselo lwantlandlolo lwe-Zeroing (umngcipheko) asaguqukanga njengoko kufuneka, engowona mgangatho ubalulekileyo wobugcisa bokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye akanakususwa.
③the Umkhuseli ovuzayo upapashiwe ekupheleni kwentloko yomgca wokulinganisa kwezixhobo zombane. Injongo yale nto kukukhusela izixhobo zombane ngelixa zikhusela imigca yomthwalo ukuthintela iingozi zothuso lombane ezibangelwa ngumgca wokufaka i-inshurensi.
10. Kutheni umkhuseli wokuvuza efakwe emva kokukhuselwa aqhagamshelwe kumgca we-zero (umhlaba)?
Impendulo: Nokuba isikhuselo siqhagamshelwe kwi-zero okanye inyathelo lemigangatho, uluhlu lwayo lokhuselo lunqunyelwe. Umzekelo, "uqhagamshelo lwomkhulu we-zero" kukuqhagamshela ukufunyanwa kwentsimbi kwezixhobo zombane ukuya kumgca we-zero ye-zero, kwaye ufake i-fuse kwicala lokuhambisa amandla. Xa izixhobo zombane zichukumisa i-Shell Impazamo (isigaba sichukumisa iqokobhe), kusenziwa isiphaluka esifutshane sesikhundla se-zero. Ngenxa yesekethe enkulu yesekethe, i-fuse ngokukhawuleza ivuthuza kwaye umbane unqanyulwe ukhuseleko. Umgaqo wayo wokuSebenza kukutshintsha i "gobololl Impazamo" ukuya kwi "I-Inshurensi yeSekethi yeSiseko seSiseko seSiseko seSiseko seSiseko seSiseko. Nangona kunjalo, iziphoso zombane kwindawo yokwakha azikho rhoqo, kwaye iimpazamo zokuvuza zihlala zenzeka, njengokuvuza okubangelwa zizixhobo zokusebenza, imigca emide, i-inshurensi ye-inshurensi ayinakunqunyulwa ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, ukusilela akuyi kupheliswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye kuya kubakho ixesha elide. Kodwa oku kuvuza kubeka isoyikiso kakhulu kukhuseleko lobuqu. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukufaka uMkhuseli wokuvuza ngemvakalelo ephezulu yokukhusela.
11. Zithini iindidi zokuvuselela abakhuseli?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli wokuvuza uhlelwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufezekisa ukhetho lokusetyenziswa. Umzekelo, ngokwemowudi yentshukumo, inokwahlulwa kuba luhlobo lwe-voltage kunye nohlobo lwentshukumo yangoku; Ngokwendlela yentshukumo, kukho uhlobo lokutshintsha kunye nohlobo oludlulayo; Ngokwenani lezibonda kunye nemigca, kukho i-pole-pole-wire-wire, i-mbini-pole, ibini-pole-wire ezintathu kunye nokunye. Oku kulandelayo bahlelwa ngokweenvelisi zentshukumo kunye nexesha lesenzo: Imvakalelo yengqondo: 30 ~ 1000MA; Imvakalelo ephantsi: ngaphezulu kwe-1000ma. Ukukhupha ixesha lokwenza, oko kungahlulelwa ukuba: Uhlobo olukhawulezayo: Ixesha lezinto ezenziwayo lingaphantsi kwe-0.1s; Uhlobo lokuKhangela: Ixesha lesenzo lingaphezulu kwe-0.1s, phakathi kwe-0.1-2s; Ixesha elininzi lohlobo: Njengoko ukuvuswa okuvuzayo, ixesha lokuvuza ixesha liyancipha. Xa i-Dabiad yokuvuza eSebenzayo isetyenziswa, ixesha lokusebenza ngu-0,2 ~ 1s; Xa i-Old yangoku i-1.4 amaxesha okusebenza kwangoku, yi-0.1, 0.5s; Xa umsebenzi olandelayo ngamaxesha angama-4,4 ukusebenzela okwangoku, kungaphantsi kwe-0.05s.
12. Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-elektrom kunye ne-elektromagnetic lokuvuza?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli ovuzayo wahlulwe zangamacala amabini: Uhlobo lohlobo lwe-elektroniki kunye ne-Electromagnetic ngokwendlela yokuhambahamba, xa i-Eleectromagneting yeyodwa, indlela yenzekayo kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kuyancitshiswa. Ukungancedi kolu Mkhuseli zezi: Iindleko eziphezulu kunye neemfuno zenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso. Izibonelelo zezi: Amacandelo e-elektromagnetic ane-anti-impintelongs kunye nokuchasana nokothusayo AKUKHO BUNGOZI LOKUFUNDA NOKUFUNDA NGOKUFANELEKILEYO; Iimpawu zokuvuza emva kokuba i-zero ye-voltage kunye nokunganyaniseki kwinqanaba kuhlala kungatshintshi. ②I prothector yokuvuza ngombane isebenzisa i-amplifier amplifier njengendlela ephakathi. Xa ukuvuza kwenzeke, i-Amlified yi-Amplifier kwaye idluliselwe kwi-ampley, kunye nolawulo oludluliselweyo ukutshintshwa ukuze kunqunyulwe umbane. Izibonelelo zoMkhuseli zezi: imvakalelo ephezulu (ukuya kwi-5ma); Ukuseta okuncinci kwempazamo, inkqubo elula yokwenziwa kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Ukungancedi: Ifuna ukubonelelwa ngamandla oncedisayo Xa eyona ndlela isekethe iphambili iphuma kwisigaba, ukukhusela uMkhuseli kuya kulahleka.
13. Yeyiphi imisebenzi yokhuselo yomphunga wesekethe wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Umkhuseli ovuzayo ikakhulu sisixhobo esibonelela ngokhuseleko xa izixhobo zombane zinetyala lokuvuza. Xa ufaka uMkhuseli wokuvuza, kufuneka ifakwe isixhobo sokukhusela ngaphezulu. Xa i-fuse isetyenziswa njengokukhuselwa kwesekethe, ukukhetha imigaqo-nkqubo yayo kufuneka ihambelane nesakhono sokungasebenzi soMkhuseli wokuvuza. Okwangoku, isaphuli sesekethe esivuyiweyo esidibanisa isixhobo esikhuselweyo sokuvuza kunye nokutshintsha kwamandla (isaphulelo sesekethe esizenzekelayo somoya) sisetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Olu hlobo lutsha lweswiti lwamandla lunemisebenzi yokhuselo lwesekethe, ukulayisha ngokugqithisisela, ukhuselo lokuvuza kunye nokukhuselwa kwemali. Ngexesha lokufakwa, i-wiring yenziwa lula, ivolumu yebhokisi yombane incitshisiwe kwaye ulawulo lulula. Intsingiselo yemodeli yegama lommandla ophulukene naye ngokulandelayo: Nika ingqalelo xa usebenzisa ipropathi yesekethe ekhoyo, xa uhambo lwesekethe lwaphukile ngenxa yesekethe elininzi, xa uhambo oluyingozi kufuneka luchongwe ngokucacileyo okanye imingxunya; Xa isekethe icinyiwe ngenxa yokulayisha ngaphezulu, ayinakuphikwa kwangoko. Ukususela ekubeni umphulisi wesekethe uxhotywe nge-thermal odluliselwa kukhuselo lokulayisha, xa i-Rated Rist inkulu kakhulu, kwaye abafowunelwa bahlawulwe emva kokuba i-Bimitatalic ipholile kwaye ibuyiselwe kwimeko yayo yoqobo. Xa uhambo lubangelwa kukuvuza, isizathu kufuneka sifunyanwe kwaye impazamo isusiwe ngaphambi kokuphinda iphinde ibuye. Ukuvalwa okunyanzelekileyo kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo. Xa umphunga wesekethe owaphula kwaye uhambo, isiphatho se-L-AF sikwindawo ephakathi. Xa iphinde yavalwa kwakhona, isiphatho esisebenzayo kufuneka sikhutshwe (indawo yokuqhekeza) kuqala, ukuze indlela yokusebenza ivaliwe kwakhona, emva koko ivaliwe phezulu. Umphula wesekethe wokuvuya unokusetyenziselwa ukutshintsha izixhobo ezinamandla ngamandla amakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-4.5kw) ezingasebenzi rhoqo kwimigca yamandla.
14. Ungawukhetha njani uMkhuseli wokuvuza?
Impendulo: Ukukhetha umkhuseli wokuvuza kufuneka kukhethwe ngokweenjongo zokusebenzisa kunye neemeko zokusebenza:
Khetha ngokweenjongo zokukhuselwa:
①① injongo yokuthintela ukothuka kombane. Ifakwe ekupheleni komgca, khetha ubuntununtunu obukhulu, uhlobo olukhawulezileyo lukhuselekileyo.
Imigca yesebe isetyenziswe kunye kunye nezixhobo ezikwisixhobo senjongo yokuthintela ukothuka kombane, sebenzisa ubuntununtunu obuphakathi, uhlobo olukhawulezileyo lokuzonwabisa.
③ Ngomgca wezobugqwirha ngenjongo yokuthintela umlilo obangelwa kukuvuza kunye nemigca yokukhusela kunye nezixhobo, imvakalelo yokuvalelwa kwexesha kunye nexesha lokuvuza kwexesha lokuphumeza kufuneka kukhethwe.
Khetha ngokwendlela yokuhambisa amandla:
Xa ukukhusela imigca yesigaba esinye (izixhobo), sebenzisa i-pole-pole-wire-wire okanye i-pole ye-pole ye-pole.
Xa ukukhusela imigca yamanqanaba amathathu (izixhobo), sebenzisa iimveliso ezintathu zePule.
③ Xa kubini isigaba sesithathu kunye nesigaba esinye, sebenzisa i-3-wire-wire-wire ezine okanye iimveliso ezine-ezine. Xa ukhetha inani lezibonda zomkhuseli wokuvuza, kufuneka ihambelane nenani lemigca yomgca ekufuneka ikhuselwe. Inani lezibonda zoMkhuseli libhekisa kwinani leengcingo ezinokutyhilwa ngabafowunelwa bangaphakathi, njengokhuseleko lwe-pole ezintathu, oko kuthetha ukuba oononxibelelwano be-Swing banokuthi bakhuphe iingcingo ezintathu. I-pole-bire enye-wire, i-wire-bire ye-wire ezintathu kunye ne-3ire-Pole APPE APROST APROST SOROLL EYENZIWEYO NGOKUFANELEKILEYO UKUZE UFUMANELE. Umsebenzi we-zero ye-zero, le terminal ayivumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukunxibelelana nomgca we-PEP. Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uMkhuseli we-Pole Deaged Withs akufuneki asetyenziselwe i-wire-wire ye-wire ye-wire (okanye iSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba soMbane. Ikwakufanelekile ukusebenzisa i-pole-poe-poe-poe-procering ye-with yenqanaba lesithathu le-wire-tire yenqanaba lesithathu. Akuvumelekanga ukuba kuthathelwe indawo yoMkhuseli weSigaba seSigaba seSithathu sePale kunye neSigaba seSigaba seSithathu seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSithathu.
15. Ngokweemfuno zosasazo lwamandla e-grade, zingaphi izithakhelo?
Impendulo: Indawo yokwakha isasazwa ngokwemigangatho emithathu, ngoko ke iibhokisi zombane nazo zinokusetwa ngokokuhlelwa, oko kukuthi, phantsi kwebhokisi yokusasaza, kukho ibhokisi yokusasaza, kwaye izixhobo zombane zingezantsi kwebhokisi yokutshintsha. . Ibhokisi yokuhanjiswa yikhonkco eliphakathi lokuhambisa amandla ombane kunye nokusasazwa phakathi komthombo wamandla kunye nezixhobo zombane kwinkqubo yokuhambisa. Sisixhobo sombane esisetyenziselwa ukusasazwa kwamandla. Onke amanqanaba osasazo aqhutywa ngebhokisi yokuhambisa. Ibhokisi ephambili yokusasazwa ilawula ukuhanjiswa kwayo yonke inkqubo, kwaye ibhokisi yokuhambisa ilawula ukuhanjiswa kwesebe ngalinye. Ibhokisi yokutshintsha kukuphela kwenkqubo yokuhambisa amandla, kwaye ezantsi kwezixhobo zombane. Izixhobo zombane ngasinye zilawulwa yibhokisi yayo yokutshintshela, yokuphumeza umatshini omnye kunye nesango elinye. Sukusebenzisa ibhokisi enye yokutshintsha kwezixhobo ezininzi ukuthintela iingozi eziphosakeleyo; Ayisiyo i-chief kunye nolawulo lokukhanyisa kwibhokisi enye yokutshintsha ukuthintela ukukhanya ekubeni kuchaphazeleke kukusilela komgca wamandla. Inxalenye ephezulu yebhokisi yokutshintsha ixhunyiwe kumbane kunye nenxalenye engezantsi ixhunyiwe kwizixhobo zombane, ezisebenza rhoqo kwaye ziyingozi, kwaye kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zombane kwibhokisi yombane kufuneka ihlengahlengiswe kwizixhobo zesekethe kunye nombane. Ukufakelwa kwebhokisi yombane kulithe nkqo kwaye kuqinile, kwaye kukho indawo yokusebenza ejikeleze. Akukho manzi emiselweyo okanye amantshontsho asemhlabeni, kwaye akukho mthombo wobushushu kunye nentshukumo ekufutshane. Ibhokisi yombane kufuneka ibe bubungqina bemvula kwaye bubungqina bothuli. Ibhokisi yokutshintsha kufuneka ingabi ngaphezu kwe-3m ukusuka kwizixhobo ezimiselweyo eziza kulawulwa.
16. Kutheni sebenzisa ukhuseleko lomgangatho?
Impendulo: Kuba ukuhanjiswa kwamandla e-voltage ephantsi kunye nokuhanjiswa koqoqosho kusetyenziswa ukusasazwa kwamandla. Ukuba umkhuseli ovuzayo ufakelwe kuphela ekupheleni komgca (kwibhokisi yokutshintsha), nangona umgca wempazamo unokuqhawulwa xa ukuvuza kwenzeka, uluhlu lokhuselo luncinci; Ngokufanayo, ukuba ngumgca we-tenki wesebe (kwibhokisi yokuhambisa) okanye umgca we-trunk (ibhokisi yokhuseleko) ifakwe i-probs, nangona yonke inkqubo ivuza amandla aqhelekileyo, kodwa ichaphazela kuphela ukusebenza kwengozi. Ngokucacileyo, ezi ndlela zokhuselo azonelanga. indawo. Ke ngoko, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo ezifana nomgca kunye nomthwalo kufuneka zixhunyiwe, kwaye oobaseli bezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa kufuneka zifakwe kumgca ophantsi we-voltage, umgca wesebe kunye nokuphela komgca ukwenza inethiwekhi yoKhuseleko loKhuseleko lweMigangatho. Kwimeko yokhuselo lomgangatho, iziphakamiso zokhuselo ezikhethiweyo kuwo onke amanqanaba kufuneka zisebenzisane ukuqinisekisa ukuba uMkhuseli wokuvuza akasayi kusebenza ngaphezulu kwesenzo okanye ingozi yothuko yothuso lomoya okanye ingozi yothuko yothuso lomoya okanye ingozi yothuko yothuso lomoya okanye ingozi yothuko yothuko yenzeka. Kwangelo xesha, kuyafuneka ukuba xa umkhuseli ophantsi ophantsi osilela, uMkhuseli oPhezulu uya kulungisa umkhuseli ophantsi. Ukusilela ngengozi. Ukuphunyezwa kokukhuselwa kwemitshini kwenza ukuba izixhobo ngasinye zombane zibe ngaphezulu kwamanqanaba amabini okukhuseleka, engenzi kuphela kwiimeko zokusebenza zombane ze-voltage, kodwa ikwabonelela ngonxibelelwano oluthe ngqo nongathanga ngqo. Ngapha koko, inokunciphisa ubungakanani bomanzi ophuma xa isiphoso senzeka, kwaye kulula ukufumana inqaku lempazamo, elinempembelelo entle ekuphuculeni ingozi yothuso lomoya, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olusebenzayo.