Xa besebenzisa umbane, nokuba bangakanani na abantu abadala, baya kukhunjuzwa ukuba banikele ingqalelo kukhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kombane. Ngokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwesayensi netekhnoloji, izixhobo zombane ezininzi ziyasetyenziswa ebomini bethu. Okwangoku, ukhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kombane kufuneka luphuculwe. Wonke umntu wayefanele ukuba ulivile igama elithi fuse, eneneni, olu luhlobo lweswitshi yokuvuza. Luyindlela yokukhusela, ukhuseleko lombane. Namhlanje masizazise enye into, iswitshi yomoya, ekwayindlela yokukhusela esetyenziswa rhoqo ekusebenziseni umbane ngokukhuselekileyo. Masihlolisise umgaqo weswitshi yomoya, kwaye ngendlela, masizenze zisasazeke ezi ngxaki zengqondo zokusetyenziswa kombane.

Inkcazo yeswitshi yomoya
Ukuba ufuna ukuqonda le nto, into yokuqala kufuneka ibe kukwazi ukuba yintoni le nto. Iswitshi yomoya ikwayi-circuit breaker, into enokudlala indima yokukhusela xa ufaka isekethe. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza, ukuphula kunye nokuthwala umbane osebenzayo olinganisiweyo kwisekethe. Le circuit breaker inemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwisekethe. Ingadlulisela umbane njengesekethe eqhelekileyo. Oku kwenziwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile, kwaye emva koko xa umbane usenzeka kwindawo ethile. Xa utshintsha, uthatha indima yokuthintela umbane. Enyanisweni, amanyathelo okukhusela ayasebenza. Kwaye ingenza ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo kwimeko yokugqithiswa kakhulu, i-short circuit kunye ne-undervoltage yomgca kunye ne-motor. Iswitshi yomoya isathembeke kakhulu. Uyilo lwangaphakathi lweswitshi yomoya luyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa umgaqo wokusetyenziswa ulula. Ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lweswitshi yomoya lunokuba namandla aphezulu okuqhekeza kunye namandla okunciphisa umbane. Ngokukhutshwa kabini. Isenzo sexesha elichaseneyo kukuba i-bimetal iyafudunyezwa kwaye igobile ukwenza i-tripper isebenze, kwaye isenzo esikhawulezileyo kukuba indlela yentsimbi yesitalato yentsimbi engundoqo yentsimbi iqhube i-tripper ukuba isebenze. Oko kukuthi, ingawuvala umthombo wamanzi, ikhusele izixhobo zombane kwaye ikhusele ukhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kombane.

Umgaqo wokutshintsha umoya
Umgaqo weswitshi yomoya ulula kakhulu. Idibanisa i-inductance yeenguqu ezili-10 ukuya kwezingama-20 phakathi komgca ongenayo kunye nomgca ophumayo. Ezi inductances zinokuziva amandla okuhamba, isantya kunye nexesha lokuphumla kombane. Enyanisweni, isetyenziselwa ukujonga. Sisixhobo seemvakalelo apho umbane usebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Xa umbane wanele, xa isixhobo sidlula kwisixhobo, siya kutsala kwaye siqhube i-mechanical lever ukuze isebenze njengesixhobo sokukhusela. Esi sisixhobo somshuwalense ekhaya. Sikhuselekile kwaye asidingi kutshintshwa. Sisincomo esihle. Ngamazwi alula, ngamandla okufunxa umbane ukugcina unxibelelwano phakathi kombane. Ukuba umbane odlulayo unevolthi eyahlukileyo, uya kubangela ukuba unxibelelwano lokufunxa luqhawulwe, ukuze kufezekiswe isiphumo sokusilela kombane, kwaye unokucima ngokuzenzekelayo. , sisixhobo sokukhusela umbane ngokuzenzekelayo. Sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimarike. Nokuba umbane awuzinzanga, awuyi kubangela ukuba i-fuse itshise, okanye isixhobo sombane sitshise ngenxa yombane. Kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyasebenza.

Umsebenzi ophambili wesitshixo somoya
Iswitshi yomoya isetyenziselwa ukukhusela iingcingo nokuthintela umlilo. Enyanisweni, kukufaka isixhobo sokukhusela iingcingo, kuba umbane kufuneka udlule kwiingcingo. Logama nje ukhuseleko lweengcingo luqinisekisiwe, ukhuseleko lombane lunokuqinisekiswa kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yeengcingo Kusekho imililo emininzi ebangelwa yingxaki. Esi sixhobo sikhusela iingcingo nokuthintela umlilo. Ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi waso ophambili kukukhusela ingcingo, kufuneka ikhethwe ngokobukhulu bengcingo kunokuba ikhethwe ngokombane. Ukuba ukhetho aluhambelani, lukhulu kakhulu, aluyi kukhusela ingcingo, incinci kakhulu, iya kuba kwimeko yokhuseleko olugqithisileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimeko yokuphelelwa ngamandla rhoqo kombane! Ngoko khumbula ezi zinto.